abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the current research literature on resilience to maltreatment in childhood and adolescence. METHOD:First, this paper addresses the methodological issues applicable to this area of research. Second, it reviews the empirical literature on the protective factors believed to contribute to resilience to...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Heller SS,Larrieu JA,D'Imperio R,Boris NW

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study compared children's reports of two medical events, to assess the effects of the type of event on children's recall. Additionally, the study examined the effect of props on children's event reports. METHOD:Twenty children between the ages of 37 and 67 months were interviewed following either a voidi...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Brown DA,Salmon K,Pipe ME,Rutter M,Craw S,Taylor B

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:According to sociological and ecological models of abuse, typically nonabusive parents could behave abusively towards their children under certain circumstances. The purpose of this study was to examine factors that place parents at risk of abusing their children by predicting parents' use of discipline pract...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Jackson S,Thompson RA,Christiansen EH,Colman RA,Wyatt J,Buckendahl CW,Wilcox BL,Peterson R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if a commercially produced video, "What Do I Say Now?" (Committee for Children, 1996) leads to an increase in parent-child discussion about child sexual abuse (CSA). METHOD:Forty-five parents of children 2-6 years of age were randomly assigned to participate in either a CSA prevention workshop o...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Burgess ES,Wurtele SK

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to reveal the prevalence and determinants of corporal punishment in preparatory (middle) and secondary (high) schools in Alexandria. METHODS:A cross sectional survey targeting preparatory and secondary school students enrolled in main stream public schools was conducted. The multist...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Youssef RM,Attia MS,Kamel MI

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective study was to identify risk factors for the development of psychological disturbance in sexually abused children, enabling recognition of the need for appropriate psychological intervention and provision. METHOD:A city-wide study of children aged 16 or under was carried out, with a...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Calam R,Horne L,Glasgow D,Cox A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:One aspect of treatment for child abuse and neglect addresses the attributions that the child victim, offender, nonoffending parents, and other family members have about the occurrence of the maltreatment. This paper describes a formal approach for abuse clarification to be used with families in which maltrea...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Lipovsky JA,Swenson CC,Ralston ME,Saunders BE

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to describe the extent and pattern of parental child battering in Chinese families in Hong Kong. It was hypothesized that the unique feature of filial piety in Chinese culture will create a different pattern of child abuse in Hong Kong when compared to Western societies. METHOD:A telephone s...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Tang CS

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study sought to collect data on what adults believe constitutes normal childhood sexual behaviors, and how variables, such as role, gender, and life experience might contribute to the formation of one's beliefs. METHODS:A survey describing 20 different scenarios of children under the age of 13 interacti...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Heiman ML,Leiblum S,Cohen Esquilin S,Melendez Pallitto L

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the therapeutic treatment provided by mental health practitioners in cases involving physical child abuse to describe generally the amount and type of treatment provided to the abused child and other significant people involved in the abuse. METHOD:An instrument was d...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Greenwalt BC,Sklare G,Portes P

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to identify the factors which discriminated young people exposed to childhood sexual abuse (CSA) who developed psychiatric disorder or adjustment difficulties in young adulthood from those young people exposed to CSA who did not develop psychiatric disorder or adjustment difficulti...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Lynskey MT,Fergusson DM

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study's objective was to examine the relationship of polygraph findings to other indices of likelihood of sexual abuse and to case decisions by prosecutors, child protection workers, and professional evaluators. METHOD:This is an exploratory study of 42 cases with sexual abuse allegations and polygraph r...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Faller KC

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To measure the prevalence rate of rape among French adolescents; to analyze the associated health and behavioral problems; to analyze the use of the health care system by rape victims. METHOD:A national representative sample of 8,140 students attending public secondary schools in France (grades 8 to 12) fil...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Choquet M,Darves-Bornoz JM,Ledoux S,Manfredi R,Hassler C

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the cases of child abuse (CA) with other admissions in a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) for differences in patient-specific health care costs, severity of illness (SI) and mortality, and describe their outcome. METHOD:A retrospective cohort study of all patients admitted to the PICU between ...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Irazuzta JE,McJunkin JE,Danadian K,Arnold F,Zhang J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A meta-analytic review of outcome studies of group treatment for sexually abused children and adolescents was conducted to establish a quantitative measure of group treatment effectiveness for this population. METHOD:The psychological literature was searched for studies which met the following criteria: The ...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Reeker J,Ensing D,Elliott R

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective survey of undergraduate students was used to examine the long-term psychological impact of witnessing interparental physical aggression during childhood. Two hundred and three of 1,452 young adults surveyed (14%) reported witnessing as children at least one incident of physical aggression between their...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Henning K,Leitenberg H,Coffey P,Bennett T,Jankowski MK

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigates the influence of access to information of a history of physical maltreatment on the evaluative responding of social service and clinical psychology professionals. Written vignettes were used in a 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design to manipulate the: (a) presence/absence of abuse history; (b) presence/ab...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： DeRoma VM,Hansen DJ,Tishelman AC,D'Amico P

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is a qualitative analysis of the attributions of sisters (abused and nonabused sister dyads, n = 10 and abused sister dyads, n = 10) who grew up in an incestuous family. While the sibling subsystem is reported to be the most important and enduring relational environment in the life of the family, little is ...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Monahan K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation of parental support to abuse has rarely been considered in research on the sequelae of childhood abuse in adulthood. In this study, using the Exposure to Abusive and Supportive Environments Parenting Inventory (EASE-PI), young adults who reported higher emotionally abusive parenting (EA) consistently repo...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Nicholas KB,Bieber SL

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined to what extent the symptoms of dissociative mothers interfered with their parenting and their subjective experiences of mothering. A group of 54 dissociative inpatient or day-patient mothers, 20 nondissociative inpatient mothers, and 20 hospital staff mothers were screened for Dissociative Disorder...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Benjamin LR,Benjamin R,Rind B

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of a history of childhood sexual abuse in a series of admissions to a general psychiatric hospital was estimated. One hundred and twenty subjects were surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire. Case notes were examined to determine previous documented disclosure, diagnosis, and rates of admission...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Wurr CJ,Partridge IM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research examined cognitive coping strategies associated with resilience in a nonclinical sample of child sexual abuse (CSA) survivors. In Study 1, 180 college women completed surveys assessing self-enhancing cognitive distortions of reality, known as positive illusions, and CSA history. CSA survivors and nonvict...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Himelein MJ,McElrath JA

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a community sample of 192 adult women who had been sexually abused during childhood, the present study tested the hypothesis that perceived stigma, betrayal, powerlessness, and self-blame mediate the long-term effects of child sexual abuse. A path analysis indicated that the level of psychological distress curre...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Coffey P,Leitenberg H,Henning K,Turner T,Bennett RT

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes child protection teams in rural Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The teams have developed an innovative model that encourages a community-based response to child abuse. Child protection teams usually follow the case consultation model, which is a group of professionals dealing with specific case...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Crocker D

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study provided the first empirical description of child and interviewer behaviors occurring within semistructured assessment interviews with children suspected of being victims of sexual abuse. Specifically, relationships between child and interviewer characteristics and interview credibility were examined. Using...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Wood B,Orsak C,Murphy M,Cross HJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-eight female inpatients with major depression were assessed for childhood abuse. History of abuse was examined in relation to recovery from a major depressive episode over a 12-month follow-up period. Forty-six percent of the women had a history of childhood abuse. Women without a history of abuse were 3.7 time...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Zlotnick C,Ryan CE,Miller IW,Keitner GI

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary prevention of child abuse and neglect aims at protecting children who live in high-risk environments when overt abuse has not yet occurred, but is likely to occur in the future. Several screening strategies to identify families at high risk for child maltreatment have been reported in the literature, none of...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Thyen U,Thiessen R,Heinsohn-Krug M

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred sixty-one professionals and 97 undergraduates were asked to (a) prioritize 12 hypothetical CPS cases on the basis of sexual behaviors displayed by children, and (b) estimate the probability of abuse in a single case involving a child who had displayed sexual behavior and came from a population with a known...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Wood JM,Wright L

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To increase their knowledge of the medical evaluation and reporting of child sexual abuse, medical students, pediatric resident physicians, fellows and attendings participated in an interdisciplinary team-based training program consisting of didactic lectures, case discussions, videotapes and direct participation in p...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Palusci VJ,McHugh MT

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcome of abuse-focused treatment was examined in a sample of 105 sexually abused children, 71 of whom completed 3 months of treatment or longer. Symptom change was measured with the Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (TSCC; Briere, in press) and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI; Kovacs, 1983, 1992), a...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Lanktree CB,Briere J

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study obtained data on childhood physical and sexual abuse in a Basque sample in order to compare abuse rates with a similar study conducted in the United States. The study also examined the relationships between childhood physical and sexual abuse, childhood social support, and abuse potential in the Basq...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： de Paúl J,Milner JS,Múgica P

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intentional (inflicted) injury to children through burns has been studied and mentioned extensively in the literature, although much less so in developing countries. A community-based survey of children aged 0-5 years in the Ashanti Region of Ghana found that of 650 childhood burns, 35 (5.4%) were purposefully inflict...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Forjuoh SN

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on meta-analyses of the relations of child sexual abuse to adult psychological adjustment. Results indicated statistically significant relationships between the experience of child sexual abuse and subsequent difficulties in psychological adjustment as measured by psychological symptomatology, depre...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Jumper SA

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical reports suggest that mothers and fathers in incestuous families exhibit characteristic personality traits. Typically the father/perpetrator is described as powerful and domineering, the mother weak and submissive. The present study examined individual personality characteristics of 65 nonoffending mothers and...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Smith DW,Saunders BE

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated behavior problems in school-aged physically abused, neglected, and comparison children in the Basque Country (Spain). Data from the Teacher's Report Form of the Child Behavior Checklist was obtained on 66 children consisting of three groups (17 physically abused children, 24 physically n...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： de Paúl J,Arruabarrena MI

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) scans obtained at the time of clinical presentation have occasionally been reported to be normal in children with history and findings of significant abusive head injury. We have retrospectively observed abnormalities in "normal" scans of some similar children. We have also seen abnormalities ...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Feldman KW,Brewer DK,Shaw DW

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms (DIPS) was used to assess psychopathology in a clinical sample of 30 women with histories of intra-familial sexual victimization, 22 women with histories of extra-familial sexual victimization, and 30 women with no victimization experiences. The present study examin...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Gregory-Bills T,Rhodeback M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate at which children are maltreated is one of the most sensitive measures of demographic, social, and economic conditions. Although the consequences of maltreatment and the effectiveness of treatment programs in reducing the incidence have been extensively studied, little attention has been given to identifying ...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Krishnan V,Morrison KB

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Home Weekends are the main channel of contact between children in placement and their parents. This practice is of special interest because of both the hopes it raises and the risk it entails. The present research examines public welfare agency practice in this domain. Interviews were held with 45 social workers (from...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Laufer Z

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence and context of child sexual abuse was surveyed in Finland. A random sample of 409 comprehensive school classes with about 9,000 15-year-olds were asked to anonymously fill out questionnaires. The majority (93%) filled the questionnaires out in the privacy of the school nurse's office, the rest in their ...

journal_title：Child abuse & neglect

authors： Sariola H,Uutela A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00